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GIST

Judicial Service (Amendment) Regulations, 2025 (No. 3)

From 1 May 2025 Judicial Service staff appointed on pensionable terms retire at 70; those appointed earlier keep a pensionable age of 65 with the option to serve to 70 on full pension.

The Judicial Service Commission has rewritten the retirement rules for its staff, replacing sections 16 and 17 of the Judicial Service Regulations, 2015. The regulations come into effect on 1 May 2025.

Pensionable age now depends on when a member was appointed. A member appointed on pensionable terms on or after the effective date has a pensionable age of seventy. A member appointed before it keeps a pensionable age of sixty-five, with the option to retire at seventy on full pension — but any retirement after the sixty-fifth anniversary and before the seventieth is treated as early retirement. Pensionable age is recorded on the member's employment record for pension purposes, and the Paymaster must give the Commission, every 1 June, a list of members who will turn sixty, sixty-five or seventy in the year ahead.

For members whose pensionable age is sixty-five, the Commission may allow service beyond that age in stretches of no more than a year at a time, and seventy remains the hard stop.

Early retirement runs both ways. A member may ask to retire any time after sixty on three months' notice, if the Commission permits it. The Commission may also require a member to retire on or after sixty, on the notice period set by section 14(2) for resignation — but not a member who was on pensionable conditions immediately before the effective date and has served continuously since, who cannot be forced out before seventy. That proviso is the main protection for existing staff.

The Commission may also require retirement where a medical board appointed by the Secretary for Health finds a member permanently unfit, and may require a confirmed member to retire for inefficiency or incapacity other than medical, unsuitability for their post or any post they could be moved to, twelve months or more spent in a lower-graded post with no reasonable prospect of transfer, abolition of the post, reorganisation of the Commission, or failure to be placed after a secondment ends.

In any of those cases the member must be given notice of the intention and an opportunity to make written representations, which the Commission must consider before deciding. The extract uses the term "effective date" without defining it, though section 2 sets commencement at 1 May 2025.

What changed

  • Sections 16 and 17 of the Judicial Service Regulations, 2015 (SI 30 of 2015) are repealed and replaced.
  • Members appointed on pensionable terms on or after the effective date have a pensionable age of seventy.
  • Members appointed before it keep a pensionable age of sixty-five with the option to retire at seventy on full pension.
  • Retirement between sixty-five and seventy for pre-existing members is deemed early retirement.
  • The Commission may extend service beyond sixty-five in periods of up to one year at a time, with seventy as the limit.
  • A member may request retirement after sixty on three months' notice, subject to the Commission's permission.
  • The Commission may require retirement on or after sixty, except for members on pensionable conditions before the effective date with continuous service, who cannot be required to retire before seventy.
  • Retirement may be required on a medical board finding of permanent unfitness, or for inefficiency, unsuitability, twelve months in a lower-graded post, abolition of the post, reorganisation, or non-placement after secondment.
  • A member facing required retirement must receive notice and an opportunity to make written representations, which the Commission must consider.
  • Pensionable age is recorded on the employment record, and the Paymaster must list members turning sixty, sixty-five or seventy each 1 June.

Who this affects

  • Judicial Service Commission staff on pensionable terms
  • members appointed before 1 May 2025 approaching sixty-five
  • members appointed on or after 1 May 2025
  • Judicial Service human resources and payroll administrators
  • the Paymaster

Plain-language summary — not legal advice. Always read the full instrument.