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GIST

Value Added Tax Regulations (No. 70)

VAT exemptions widen: live cattle, pigs, goats and sheep, bovine semen, poultry meat and kapenta, NOIC fuel pipeline and storage services (from 1 January 2024), and braille and disability aids (from 9 February 2024) are added to the exempt schedule.

The Minister of Finance has made a substantial amendment to the First Schedule of the Value Added Tax (General) Regulations, 2003 (S.I. 273 of 2003), which lists exempt supplies.

Three new items go into Part I. Pipeline transportation, handling and storage services supplied by the National Oil Infrastructure Company of Zimbabwe for delivering petroleum products are exempt with effect from 1 January 2024. Live cattle, pigs, goats and sheep and bovine semen are exempt, as are poultry meat and kapenta. Paragraphs 8 and 9 of Part I are also recast so that unmanufactured tobacco is dealt with in two limbs — tobacco supplied on the auction floors under the Tobacco Industry and Marketing Act, and other unmanufactured tobacco not sold on the auction floor.

In Part II, the tariff detail is reworked. Heading 84.32 (agricultural, horticultural and forestry machinery for soil preparation or cultivation) is restated with commodity code 8432.80.10 excluded. Paragraph 6 is replaced with a table of tobacco commodity codes — flue-cured Virginia (2401.10.10), burley (2401.10.20), dark fired (2401.10.30), oriental (2401.10.40), sun cured (2401.10.50) and other (2401.10.90). Paragraph 7 is amended to list berries and other fruit under heading 08.10, and to insert live bovine, swine, sheep and goats (01.02 to 01.04), a long run of poultry meat codes under 02.07, dried freshwater fish (0305.59.10), bovine semen (0511.10.00) and 07.01.90.00.

A new paragraph 12, with effect from 9 February 2024, exempts a list of disability and assistive goods: braille books, newspapers and other braille publications, mobility white canes, braille computer terminals, steering components adapted for disabled drivers, carriages for disabled persons, contact lenses and corrective refractive lenses, spectacle frames and mountings for corrective lenses, corrective sunglasses, orthopaedic appliances, crutches, splints, artificial body parts and hearing aids, and braille watches.

Finally, the instrument backdates its predecessor: the Value Added Tax (General) (Amendment) Regulations, 2024 (No. 69), published in S.I. 105 of 2024, are deemed effective from 1 January 2024.

Two cautions. Paragraph 6 of the instrument removes certain commodity codes from Part II paragraph 7, but that short list came through the extraction garbled and is not legible, so the codes being removed must be read in the Gazette itself. The replacement tobacco table also carries what looks like a stray line, code 8424.82.00 "Agricultural or horticultural", sitting inside a tobacco heading. And apart from the dated provisions noted above, the instrument states no general commencement date.

What changed

  • Live cattle, pigs, goats and sheep and bovine semen become VAT exempt
  • Poultry meat and kapenta become VAT exempt
  • NOIC pipeline transportation, handling and storage of petroleum products is exempt with effect from 1 January 2024
  • A new paragraph 12, effective 9 February 2024, exempts braille publications, mobility aids, corrective lenses, orthopaedic appliances, hearing aids and braille watches
  • Unmanufactured tobacco in Part I is split into auction-floor and non-auction-floor supplies, with a new table of tobacco commodity codes
  • Heading 84.32 agricultural machinery is restated with commodity code 8432.80.10 excluded
  • S.I. 105 of 2024 (VAT Amendment No. 69) is deemed effective from 1 January 2024

Who this affects

  • livestock farmers and abattoirs
  • poultry producers and kapenta fishers
  • tobacco growers, auction floors and merchants
  • importers and retailers of braille materials, spectacles and mobility aids
  • the National Oil Infrastructure Company and fuel importers

Plain-language summary — not legal advice. Always read the full instrument.